Merger and acquisition are two terms already identified as one in the business world. Merger and acquisition, or M&A in abbreviated form, refers to the combining of separate companies or entities. M&A is a form of a change in ownership and management done through buying and selling of the joining corporations, most of the time retaining the buyer’s name and omitting the seller’s. This is done for different reasons, but mostly to expand business.
Merger and acquisition is also present in the telecommunication sector. Recently, there has been an increase in the number of M&A between telecom corporations. Some of the more significant M&A in the sector includes Broadcom taking over Mobilink AT&T Inc. taking over BellSouth, and the taking over of Hutchison Essar by the Vodafone Group Telecommunications is a very profitable business. But not all new comers survive the competition. The major players in the market would then acquire the losers and use them to expand their already large market. Other companies are into merger and acquisition for the purpose of going global. They tie themselves up with international corporations and try to extend their market outside the local border.
Sometimes the smaller corporations spearhead the M&A. They want the larger corporations to adopt them in order for them to grow. They want to share the profit and support of the developed corporation while offering something new to ensure the continuous growth of both companies. But these M&A are not always successful. Sometimes, the lower corporation brings down the developed ones, and this is the case when insufficient information is made available or when bad decisions are made. Nevertheless, most merger and acquisition activities are done for the purpose of business expansion.
Merger and acquisition has their own pros and cons both to the buying and selling parties. Most companies would like to expand their reach of the market, and thus get themselves into M&A activities. M&A does not always indicate that one of the corporations involved is losing money, sometimes both parties simply agree that it would be best for both corporations to act as one. The main goal of a merger and acquisition activity is to expand the business opportunities of the parties involved.



